Race in America Revision an Example of the Topic History Essays by

Race in America Revision Presentation Need article test on Race in America Revision point? We will compose a custom article test explicitly for you Continue America's history of bias, racial clash and isolation molded the status of race connection in America today. The separation got towards the blacks in the slave period contributed incredibly to the relations between the highly contrasting American and could have served to decide the current issues that mark their monetary and public activity. Isolation was so much a piece of the African American that it nearly turned into a piece of his way of life as well. The sentiment of inadequacy to the white race isn't something that can be cleared out without any problem. While most whites are for the assessment that a large portion of the issues coming about because of social bigotry have been settled with time, most minorities individuals then again bolster the case that prejudice has never really halted yet has just changed countenances. The hole in recognition is an aftereffect of the various types of life that the two gatherings are presented to. Blacks experience more brutality in their d ay by day experiences than do whites and the dread of savagery is in this way difficult to delete from their brains. The American culture is still described by generalizations, for example, blacks being less canny than whites, or blacks being second rate and since the vast majority are presented to such generalizations in their youth, they grow up with the demeanor. Subsequently whites will keep on living with forswearing that prejudice exists and that it is misrepresented while the hued keep on supporting for the nullification of bigotry. College Students Very Often Tell EssayLab experts: What amount do I need to pay somebody to compose my task on the web? Paper authors recommend: Find Your Helping Hand! Race In America The American Civil War battled between 1861-1865 denoted a multi year time of merciless and ridiculous fighting in American History. This war started by the appointment of Abraham Lincoln as president, a man who was significantly contradicted to servitude. Accordingly, 11 satisfies from the South that wished to broaden subjection split away from the Union of American States and chose Jefferson Davis as their leader. This represented a danger to the eventual fate of America as an association and it was unavoidable that a war be battled to safeguard this association. This factor and the issue of bondage finished in the episode of the common war in 1861. During this war, the South lost extensively and therefore subjugation was canceled in America however with a significant expense to human life (Hall Simon Hall.). After the war finished, need emerged then to alter the constitution in order to suit the new liberated slaves and this prompted an adjustment in the government and state laws of the time. Three significant revisions were made specifically, the thirteenth, fourteenth and fifteenth alterations through which subjugation was authoritatively abrogated, racially one-sided limitations to casting a ballot were discarded and all Americans were presently qualified for government lawful security regardless of their racial foundation. The liberated slaves currently were advantaged to appreciate a sort of life that their siblings had before just longed for. The blacks could now cast a ballot, had the benefit of holding office and their youngsters could now go to class. Be that as it may, opportunity was difficult to get a hold of for the African Americans particularly in the South. During the reproduction, the whites in the South structured a few laws known as the dark codes, which were planned for diminishing the open doors that the blacks had gotten after being liberated. Free blacks were currently qualified for tax collection and they couldn't appreciate the benefit of either possessing firearms or in any event, leasing property. Anyway in the year 1875, another demonstration that would support the blacks was instituted in the American Constitution and it expressed that all people inside the United States had equivalent rights. President Lincoln in his endeavors to make life simpler for the blacks set up the Fre edman's Bureau, a government office planned for supporting the liberated slaves from the south to escape their financial concealment. This invigorated new to the dark battle against racial separation. After the recreation finished, the rights allowed during the Reconstruction took a declining pattern and a few laws passed by the Supreme Court toppled the enactment that had been presented during the remaking. An incomparable courts administering in the Plessy v Ferguson suit in 1876 for instance gave a slack for racial oppression blacks where the south passed laws that confined African Americans access to schools, clinics, cafés and other social conveniences. Open utilities were isolated into independent and inconsistent divisions to serve the whites and blacks and the liberated slaves could no longer blend unreservedly with the whites. Casting a ballot laws were made extremely troublesome and the African Americans in the South couldn't choose an agent for the congress implying that they additionally had no interest in the equity and law requirement frameworks. The blacks responded by firmly dismissing the system and they began to voice their complaints through a progression of claims subtly supported by Booker.T. Washington that was planned for tending to the political, social and financial issues that influenced the dark populace. He likewise sorted out how these claims would be financed. A development to press for social liberties was conceived among the dark network yet any endeavors by the African Americans to resist these laws or air their complaints was met by far reaching viciousness against them by such gatherings as the Ku Klan (KKK) that pushed matchless quality of the white race. This gathering lynched and threatened the blacks with no lawful move being made against them (http://www.teacheroz.com/reconstruction.htm). In the good 'ol days after the recreation, state governments occupied with a lawful procedure of drawing up new constitutions that supported the individuals of color. New vote based changes, for example, free government funded training were presented in the south. Blacks could likewise now choose authorities into the administration, lawmaking bodies and the U.S Congress. Despite the fact that the African Americans had been liberated from subjugation through am change in the constitution, the issue of their shading anyway kept on oppressing the. The governments move to give casting a ballot rights to African Americans and the way that they could now appreciate all rights brought a ton of contention between the North and the South. The Southern whites despite everything wanted to proceed with the misuse of blacks and the issue of social correspondence turned into an issue in the public eye more regrettable than subjection itself. In the southern culture, it turned into a standard to be related with blacks and anybody attempting to do so was exposed to a ton of mental torment. These southerners quickly moved in and authorized a few laws whose principle objective was to returned the blacks to subjugation. Work would now get lawful so that any dark that left his work to proceed to look for better compensation would be captured and accused of vagrancy. Law based administrators having a place with the white network additionally presented new principles that stifled voter enrollment for the dark network and muddled guidelines for political race. Since state administrators were presently heavily influenced by the whites, they proceeded to pass new kind of laws known as the Jim Crow Laws that made isolation in all open a prerequisite. This denoted the start of the nadir of American race relations. Likewise influenced by these laws were helpless whites who, along with the African Americans were totally closed out from the political procedure and left with no portrayal at all. For a time of around 60 years, blacks were to live under the abuse of these white laws (McPherson J. M.). Blacks were not prepared to yield to these kinds of persecution and the war for opportunity proceeded. They responded by straightforwardly challenging these new principles of isolation through strikes and blacklists some of which could continue for a while. The African Americans were resolved to dispose of the Jim Crow laws at all expense. They responded by organizing in challenges the new standards of isolation through peaceful obstruction known as common rebellion, which included across the board strikes, and blacklists that could stretch out even to a time of two years. These fights anyway set off a response from the whites that brought about race mobs, for example, the Elaine Race Riot of 1919, which pulled in universal consideration because of its across the board horde savagery and, high number of fatalities. Another striking race revolt was the Tulsa Race Riot that was portrayed by gigantic pulverization of property and a few wounds. (Alexander William T.). African Americans likewise concocted a few different systems that could realize social and political turn of events and a period that was set apart by broad legitimate wars started and this prompted the arrangement of such developments as the Universal Negro Improvement Association under Marcus Garvey that planned for focusing on the significance of culture to the individuals of color. A few social exercises prompted the Harlem Renaissance. The National Association for the Advancement of captured People (NAACP) and different associations were additionally established as of now. These associations oppressed satisfy supported isolation to gigantic legitimate attack. Marcus Garvey's (UNIA) anyway highlighted the other way of other social equality associations as NACCP and similarly as quick as it had assembled support, it fallen yet having motivated different developments like Father Divine and the Nation of Islam. Huge political assemblies like the March On Washington that was sorted o ut to press for work and opportunity denoted this time (Hall Simon Hall). In the period somewhere in the range of 1900 and 1949, the social equality development was occupied with different exercises. Abolitionists from the North started interceding in the interest of the blacks contending that thei

Did Attitude Shape Catharine Parr Traill and Susanna Moodie Success as

Thinking back to the 1830’s when it was impossible to travel for quite a long time to a remote nation so uncultivated; two naã ¯ve sisters did only that. The Backwoods of Canada is a direct, practical record agreed of letters composed back home of Catharine Parr Traill’s first years in Canada. Improvising in the Bush is a clever, personal journal composed by her more youthful sister, Susanna Moodie. Their disposition to turning out to be pioneers was formed by their personalities and condition. Catharine’s mentality is one calm acknowledgment and is reflected in her simple composition, though Susanna’s disposition initially seems to have an edgier, less idealistic point of view toward her new country, yet she conceals it with a dry comical inclination in style and exchange while thinking about her Canadian experience. Upon assessment, we initially should take a gander at the sisters’ disposition and mentality towards life. Their mentality on life turns out in their composition and we can detect how they would see their new country, Canada in the 1832. Catharine, the senior by 23 months was viewed as the â€Å"sweet-tempered and peaceful, was her father’s most loved child,† and Susanna, the most youthful, â€Å"was the hasty and disobedient [one], with a fiendish feeling of humour† (Gray, 17, 18). Both sisters’ qualities are unmistakably uncovered in their way to deal with beginning another life in Canada. Indeed, even before moving to Canada, it was Susanna’s enthusiasm forever and her new child that stimulated Catharine and Thomas to ‘get involved’, get hitched and to emigrate with Susanna and her family, yet it was Catharine’s systematic serenity that got Susanna through the valleys and tops in really moving to Canada ( 48). Catharine and her significant other were at a preferred position over her sister when they originally showed up in Canad... ...arine composed with a straightforward positive style to help ladies setting out on moving to Canada. Susanna composed with cleverness and straightforwardness to conceal her disturb and dissatisfaction and to caution proper ladies of the hardships of turning out to be pioneers. In the wake of investigating these two sisters’ life stories, I understand that the two of them had strength past what I would have the option to suffer on the off chance that I were in both of their shoes. Works Cited Parr Traill, Catharine. â€Å"The Backwoods of Canada.† An Anthology of Canadian Literature in English. third ed. Ed.Donna Bennett, and Russell Brown. Wear Mills, ON:Oxford, 2010, 102-108, Print. Moodie, Susanna. â€Å"Roughing It in the Bush.† An Anthology of Canadian Literature in English. third ed. Ed.Donna Bennett, and Russell Brown. Wear Mills, ON:Oxford, 2010, 102-108, Print. Dim, Charlotte. Sisters In The Wilderness. Toronto: Penguin, 1999. Print

People Seldom stand up for what they believe in :: essays research papers

Numerous individuals, accepting the person in question is more intelligent then the remainder of the world, will think they go to bat for what the put stock in, however are handily convinced by most of the populace, In dread of being disparaged and looked downward on by their companions. Individuals are social animals and that they generally dread dismissal since it would resemble being tossed out of the pack, in this manner leaving them open and defenseless against assaults. People take a stab at fame since they all need to be known and the individuals who are mainstream are likewise sheltered inside their pack and if somebody somehow managed to think an alternate path from either the individuals who are well known or the individuals who are following the famous, that would make them a pariah and in this manner powerless. For example, in The Crucible when Mary attempts to persuade the court that different young ladies are deceiving the court about the numerous individuals charged for black magic. She, at long last, escapes from John Proctor and dishonestly broadcasts to the individuals of Salem that he is a witch himself since she realizes she is presently powerless against being captured for deceiving the court. Regardless of what timeframe this is going on. The Milgram Experiment is an exhibition that shows individuals will obey authority essentially on the grounds that they are the position and won't make the best decision on the grounds that the authority mentioned to them what the proper thing is. innumerable instructors are scrutinized. The experimenter would educate the educator, which is stunning the ?student?, that they should peruse a progression of inquiries that the ?student? must answer, if the inquiry isn't right, the instructor must stun him and increment the voltage while sitting in an isolated room. As a general rule the ?student? is an entertainer, which will be safe. The genuine investigation is to what extent the educators will proceed as trained to make torment the entertainer.

Empowering The Civil War Through Telegraphy - Free Essay Example

The American Civil War is the bloodiest and deadliest war the United States ever encountered. It is said that there were more American casualties in the Civil War than all other wars that the United States have fought in combined. Although deadly, the Civil War was also one of the most significant wars that brought about change and sparked the forthcoming of a new age of technology. The desire to produce more advanced systems and weaponry lead to the beginnings of modern technology and war tactics. However, this advancing age was not fully supported on both fronts of the war, which ultimately became the downfall for either side in major battles. Yet, the most influential forms of technology that transformed the United States was the advent of improved communication systems across the country. The Civil War exemplifies the impact that these communication networks had on military strategy, general politics and human rights, and regulations on communications. One of the main communications networks that revolutionized the American Civil War was telegraphy. Due to the development of the battery by Italian physicist, Alessandro Volta in 1800 and the connection between electricity and magnetism by Danish physicist Hans Christian Oersted in 1820, long-distance communication via telegraphy was first developed during the 1840s and 1850s by Samuel Morse, Leonard Gale, and Alfred Vail. Morses single-circuit telegraph functioned by pushing the operator key down to complete the electric circuit of the battery, allowing for an electric signal to be transmitted across a wire to a receiver at the other end. However, these are just signals that are being transmitted, not words or letters. Therefore, Samuel Morse developed the Morse code that translates letters in the alphabet with a number of dots and dashes. Originally, the first telegraph rendered the signals as marks on a paper, where short marks are dots and long marks are dashes, but operators soon became in tune with the code that the telegraph was innovated to produce beeping sounds to correlate with the dots and dashes. In turn, these messages can reach hundreds of miles and still be received within a matter of seconds. From Samuel Morses first telegraph message in 1844 from Washington, D.C., to Baltimore, Maryland, the telegraph lines were able to stretch across the Atlantic Ocean to communicate between the United States and Europe in 1866. Although telegraph lines were strewn across the nation to communicate over long distances, the incorporation of the telegraph lines was not entirely utilized to its full potential until a year after the war started. The scope that telegraphy can have on military strategy was discovered and both sides of the war began setting up their own telegraph lines in order to provide secure networks to communicate between generals and Washington. These lines became a valuable resource for commanders as it allowed the spread of supplies, manpower, and information at speeds unimaginable prior to the war. If these lines were damaged or cut off, then other means of communication were required such as mail. However, there were only a few modes of transportation to deliver these messages. The quickest form of transportation would have been by railroad, but what a message that could be sent in a matter of minutes by telegraph would take hours if delivered by train. Yet, these networks of transportation became unreliable later in the war when rail networks became damaged and derailed, leading to deliver by carriage or on foot, which took exponentially more time to send information. However, this form of targeting communication outlets was a strategic move in launching a siege on communication networks that helped put a lid on isolated enemy encampments from calling out for support. Therefore, it was overall essential to protect the telegraph lines to ensure that these delays did not bring about major implications for battle plans and resourcing commanders and their troops. Moreover, who were those that manned these telegraphy stations? One would be surprised that it was civilians who manned and operated the telegraphs for the Union Army. These civilians made up the United States Military Telegraph Corps. The Telegraph Corps was initiated during the first couple days of the Civil War by Secretary of War Simon Cameron who sought the help of Thomas A. Scott of the Pennsylvania Railroad to gather men who will begin to establish an official network of telegraph lines for military purposes. Scott appointed Andrew Carnegie to extend rail networks to allow for the construction of telegraph lines to the Virginia territory. Additionally, Scott sought out telegraph operators David Strouse, D.H. Bates, Samuel M. Brown, and Richard OBrien to manage the telegraph networks at the War Department, Navy Yard, and Baltimore Ohio Railroad depot, all locations of critical army headquarters. With these men lead to the incorporation of over 1500 men into the U.S. Military T elegraph Corps, which became a crucial force for the Union army. Many stories account the heroic and valiant efforts that these operators went through in order to ensure that messages were sent. Some operators were still sending one final order by telegraph while there were fighting and gunfire exploding just outside the telegraph office. Some of these operators understood the impact that their job had on the outcome of the war and was courageous enough to risk their lives to get the job done. These civilians are the sole resource that the Union Army can attribute its success in the war as the importance of information was a critical point in battles yet to come. Conversely, there were many issues that hindered the Union army due to the U.S. Military Telegraph Corps. Since the Telegraph Corps was solely run by civilians, the military commanders had no authority to discipline these civilians if they became cowardly, which occurred quite often. Many great generals, like General Ulysses S. Grant, had to deal with their operators abandoning their proximity to the main army encampment to remain safe a couple of miles away, where they are practically useless. This poses a great disadvantage if these generals needed to send a vital message immediately in order to receive supplies or manpower during a decisive battle. Instead, messengers had to be sent on horseback to these operator stations, wasting precious minutes for the general. This caused many of the generals to distrust many of the operators that they were assigned with. Additionally, since there was no government organization for telegraphs prior to the Civil War, there were no funds to cover the costs of constructing telegraph poles or the salaries of operators. Therefore, Edward S. Sanford of the American Telegraph Company had to pay for all these expenses for the first six months of the war. However, many of the telegraph operators were not receiving high enough salaries and would not receive a pension for their services since they were not members of the military, so they used their position as telegraph operators to run separate operations of transmitting private messages for people that were willing to pay for a certain price. This lead to many of the operators prioritizing the private messages instead of sending commands and intel for the military. This became a major threat to military generals as sometimes their messages were later sent out of order or sent a couple a days after they were initially inscribed, deepening the distrust generals had for telegraph operators throughout the war. Overall, telegraph operators played a crucial role in the development of the war but were not always trusted as a functional branch of the war due to the lack of discipline that existed within the United States Military Telegraph Corps. Additionally, telegraphy sparked the beginnings of the modern era of cryptography. During the Civil War, the telegraph lines were a vital instrument of communication that needed to be constantly extended further or retreated depending on the advances of each front. Due to the constant back and forth, both sides went through throughout the war, many of these lines were out in plain sight for the opposing side to hijack. After hijacking these communication networks, the enemy may intercept important intel on the opponents resources, encampment locations, and possibly battle plans. This access to information becomes a major threat for the other side, so to combat this vulnerability, both the Union and Confederacy developed their own ciphers for telegraphic communication. With these cipher patterns, both sides can mask their messages with unintelligible text. However, if one is able to come up with a cipher, another can easily decipher the message as well. Therefore, both sides consistently updated and complicated various texts to prevent the opposing side from having a chance at deciphering the messages. For example, the Union Army encoded their telegrams by laying out the message on a grid of a ledger book and scrambling the words in a particular order. The encryption was separated into three parts: arbitraries, null words, and routing instructions. Arbitraries were words or punctuations that were commonly replaced with other words in a message, where there were hundreds of different arbitraries, making the code practically undecipherable. Then null words are random words added to the ends of lines of the message just to confuse anyone that may try to intercept the telegram. Finally, routing instructions explained how to rewrite the message in the correct order for the telegraph operator. These three parts combined helped protect the secrecy of Union information from the hands of the Confederate Army. Furthermore, the military was not the only source that utilized telegraphs, but the public also caught on to the advantages that telegraphs had in contacting people or spreading information. This lead to the spread of telegraph stations popping all over the United States, preferably near public newspaper publications to update citizens on important news during the war. These stations became an essential source of informing the public, causing large crowds to congregate these places in order to be informed of these important events. Therefore, a wave of people began moving closer to these major cities, causing an influx in urban population. Furthermore, the Civil War became to be a hot topic in many communities where previously people had nothing to really discuss other than business and politics. With the war, now societies had a chance to voice their opinions on the cruelty of war, the death count that begins to pile up as the war continue, and various morbid topics regarding the war. Personally, I believe that American society on both sides of the war enjoyed discussing these cynical topics in order to mask the dark nature when themselves. In turn, that is why rumors began to spring up across the nation about certain battles or leaders during the war. Once full of to brim of all sorts of rumors about the war, people felt inclined to report them to newspaper companies or people across the nation, leading to the use of telegraphs to spread such information. Consequently, both sides of the war now have different sources of true and false information coming from military commanders and from public news stations, causing conflicting views of major events that occurred. Both Lincoln and Davis were infuriated over such implications and developed methods of controlling the public to prevent such information from escaping out to the opposing side. Lincoln begins a war on telegraphy and sets up rules and regulations to monitor the network in the North to bring an end to misinformation or the spreading of information that the public is not ready to witness. Lincoln firsts initialize a censorship on any mention of military movements from public outlets, such as newspapers and telegraphy offices, unless otherwise permitted. This attempt to censor the public is effective by ensuring that the opposing side does not discover battle plans of northern generals, which may cause a major defeat for the North. The Confederacy had a strict censorship progra m throughout the beginning of the war, consequently allowing them to be quite successful in many of the early battles of the Civil War. However, as the war came close to an end, the Confederate government began to lose control of its censorship program and lead to its ultimate demise in 1865. Moreover, the censor deters panic and chaos to occur depending on what material is presented for the public. However, the censorship also poses a question on whether the government should put limitations on speech and the press. The Bill of Rights of the U.S. Constitution protects all of its citizens to the freedom of speech and freedom of the press, but during times of war, the president can limit these freedoms to protect its country from certain threats. Yet, there was no strict enforcer in ensuring newspaper and telegraph companies abide by these censorship laws and guidelines in the Union, so many companies continued to issue reports that went against the censorship. Therefore, Lincoln enacted the Military Telegraphy Department in order to tap into telegraph lines and prevent any messages that may threaten the United States military in some shape or fashion. Accordingly, many telegraph stations and news companies opposed the new department as they struggled to publish material that would gather the publics attention. Every attempt these companies took to send out these stories via telegraphy would immediately be stopped by those in the department and were forced to give up the material. This lead to two options for the news organizations, either produce more objective and factual reports about the war or send reports via railroads and carriage. Railroads option could be ideal, but delivering could take from a couple hours to a couple days, which becomes an obstacle when various news companies compete to publish up to date news stories to gather more of the publics attention. Therefore, the term of reporters and reporting news becomes relevant for the first time where news companies disregarded highly opinionated pieces and focused on the objective takes of certain stories. With this new objective perspective in reporting brought about the denial of revealing a reporters source to their material. This allows for some privacy and protection to the source and guarantees some freedom to their right of free speech. As a result, we see the coming of a new age in news reporting and the beginning of discussions regarding freedom of speech and the press. Overall, the development of telegraph systems and telegraphy during the American Civil War performed a major role as a syndicate for technological and social change throughout American society. The desire for fast and reliable communication networks revolutionized military strategy and the governments role in warfare. The reach that telegraphs are able to extend to allows for the widespread of news and information across the nation, keeping citizens informed and updated on important events around the United States. The beginnings of regulatory practices on national systems lead to future endeavors for the establishment of the Federal Communications Commission and the limitations of free speech and freedom of the press. And most importantly, telegraphy exemplifies the impact that electricity can have on the American society and the unique and vast possibilities that electricity can provide to light up the globe.

The Divine Comedy And Dantes Inferno - 1079 Words

In the Odyssey by Homer, Odysseus is viewed as a brave and virtuous hero by most people, especially the Greeks. However, the poet Dante Alighieri shares a much different view within his book The Divine Comedy: Inferno. Dante was born and raised in Italy and therefore had a natural hate for everything Greek related. The Inferno was written thousands of years after the Trojan war, and yet Dante still had a burning grudge against the Greeks for the way in which they defeated the Romans. Dante also validated his hatred by claiming he had family ties to the ancient Romans. In The Inferno, the main character Dante meets with the Roman poet Virgil who was one of Dante’s biggest influences. Virgil guides Dante deep into the circles of hell and†¦show more content†¦In other words, Ulysses shortly realized after returning home from his ten-year adventure that being home was not what made him happy; it was experiencing the world and gaining knowledge through crazy adventures at sea. After spending most of his life on these crazy adventures, he realized that staying at home and doing nothing makes him bored. While many people would admire and celebrate Ulysses’ superheroic character, Dante saw this as irresponsible adventure seeking. Perhaps Dante believed that Ulysses took his family for granted and was immoral for choosing not to spend the rest of his life with them. Dante’s opinion on Ulysses’ character was likely influenced by his tragic love life experiences at youth. Maybe Dante losing his childhood dream girl Beatrice at a young age made him believe that people should spend as much time as possible with loved ones and cherish those moments. In Dante’s eyes, Ulysses was seen as a bad and cold-hearted person for choosing journey and adventure over love and family. About half a millennium after Dante’s Inferno, the British poet Alfred Lord Tennyson wrote a personal narrative from Ulysses that takes place before his final voyage after killing the suitors. This narrative serves to fill in the gap of the story between the end of Homer’s Odyssey and the beginning of Dante’s Inferno. In this poem titled â€Å"Ulysses,† Tennyson chooses to embrace the parts of Ulysses’ character thatShow MoreRelated Divine Comedy - The Trinity in Dantes Inferno Essay2097 Words   |  9 PagesThe Trinity in The Inferno      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Dantes Inferno, itself one piece of a literary trilogy, repeatedly deploys the leitmotif of the number three as a metaphor for ambiguity, compromise, and transition. A work in terza rima that details a descent through Nine Circles of Hell, The Inferno encompasses temporal, literary, and political bridges and chasms that link Dantes inspired Centaur work between the autobiographical and the fictive, the mundane and the divine and, from a contemporaryRead More Dantes Divine Comedy - Symbolism in the Punishment of Sin in The Inferno4185 Words   |  17 PagesThe Symbolism in the Punishment of Sin in Dantes Inferno  Ã‚      Inferno, the first part of Divina Commedia, or the Divine Comedy, by Dante Alighieri, is the story of a mans journey through Hell and the observance of punishments incurred as a result of the committance of sin. In all cases the severity of the punishment, and the punishment itself, has a direct correlation to the sin committed. 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Like a small generator moving a small wheel, Dante uses a single character to move through the entire of Hells eternity. Yet, like a clock, that small wheel is pivotal in turning many, many others. This single character, Dante himself, reveals the most important abstract meaning in himself:Read More Divine Comedy - The Medieval Church and Dantes Inferno Essay1386 Words   |  6 PagesThe Medieval Church and Dantes Inferno      Ã‚     Some people think that the medieval churches view on sin, redemption, heaven and hell was very complex, but actually the churches views were straight and to the point. I will discuss with you what sin, redemption, heaven and hell were to the medieval churches and I will also share some examples in the story that will help you better understand The Inferno and the medieval churches views. Lets begin with sin. 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There was a lot of political unrest during Dante’s lifetime, as well as a horde of new poetical and literary movements that arose. This was due to the Guelfi Party’s split into two: those in favor of the pope and those in favor of the emperor. In addition, the new poetical movement that came about was called the â€Å"Stilnovo†, and was basically a style where poets would discuss their feelings of love and theorize about love. 3. Dante’s wife, Gemma Donati, does not have as large an influenceRead MoreDantes Voyage Through Hell1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe Inferno was written by Dante Alighieri around 1314 and depicts the poet’s imaginary journey through Hell. Dante spent his life traveling from court to court both lecturing and writing down his experiences. His Divine Comedy – the three-part epic poem consisting of Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso (Hell, Purgatory and Heaven)– is generally regarded as one of the greatest poetic feats ever accomplished. All three parts are incredible literary feats with symbolism so complex and beautiful that

The Health And Fitness Industry - 1217 Words

The Health and Fitness Industry generates over $80 billion globally with about 151.5 million members worldwide. Since 2009 the number of gym memberships have increased roughly 25% per statista.com. Due to these statistics combined with my past knowledge and work experience in the fitness industry I have decided to pursue a future venture idea in this industry. To help me further understand the ropes I reached out to celebrity fitness trainer and gym owner Gunnar Peterson. Although he doesn’t operate a large commercial gym location, Gunnar has made a name for himself as one of the most trusted trainers in the industry. Your Network is Your Net Worth Getting in contact with Gunnar Peterson is no easy task for most individuals; However,†¦show more content†¦Gunnar, sized him up to make sure he could keep up with his high intensity workouts. After agreeing to it, the individual asked how much he charges, Gunnar responded with â€Å"we will figure all that out when we get there.† Later that night he talked with his girlfriend and decided to take on the opportunity. Balancing his new client’s training sessions in-between his own personal workouts and work. A few days into it Gunnar started to receive more and more clients. It didn’t take long for Gunnar to realize that he was making more money training clients 3 days a week then he was making at the management company leading him to quit after just 10 days. Company Expansion and Pivots †¢ Started as a fulltime personal trainer working out of his car doing house calls. †¢ Client base expanded when a Chiropractor referred him clients. †¢ Decided that he needed to find a home base after he started to sing the jingle to KFWB news radio. †¢ Surveyed the area near his apartment for a gym to train his clients. †¢ Found a gym in Beverly hills to train his clients. 8 years later decided to train out of his home, after a year he purchased the home next door to turn into a gym. †¢ Purchased his first retail gym location with his wife. †¢ Lost his gym in a divorce, back to training clients at their homes. †¢ Found his current gym location and has developed a unique training environment bringing in highShow MoreRelatedA Study On Health And Fitness Industry1997 Words   |  8 PagesIn this article, I would like to touch upon a subject that is one of the most popular ones in the fitness industry. This post focuses on a macronutrient that enjoys a celebrity status in the fitness world and has definitely enjoyed the spotlight for a considerably long time. Yes, I am talking about PROTEIN PROTEIN The word protein is derived from the Greek word proteios which means primary or of prime importance. The name clearly shows how important this macronutrient is for us. ProteinsRead MoreCase Study : Health And Fitness Industry3211 Words   |  13 PagesRonak is a 25-year-old Indian American male with a bachelor’s degree in Finance and Operations Management. The current issue he is facing is whether to quit or stay in his current job as a National Sales Associate at a startup company in the Health Fitness Industry. Ronak reports a considerable amount of disappointment with his current job. The last few months have brought a lot of change in his life and his attitude towards his job. 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Ex, Google searching fitness plan or YouTube searching fitness plan. †¢ clients and suppliers: †¢ Suppliers who can give you a useful information about diet. †¢ Ex, ClientRead MoreGym, Health Fitness Clubs in the Us Industry Report.P Essay13388 Words   |  54 PagesWWW.IBISWORLD.COM Gym,HealthFitnessClubsintheUS June 2011 1 Working out: Business will stay strong as demand from health-conscious consumers grows IBISWorld Industry Report 71394 Gym, Health Fitness Clubs in the US June2011 2 AboutthisIndustry 2 2 2 2 Industry Definition Main Activities Similar Industries Additional Resources 16 International Trade 17 Business Locations TaylorHamilton 30 KeyStatistics 30 Industry Data 30 Annual Change 30 Key Ratios 19Read MoreAn Analysis of the U.S. Health Club Industry in 2004 and the Role of Bally Total Fitness3120 Words   |  13 PagesAn Analysis of the U.S. Health Club Industry in 2004 and the Role of Bally Total Fitness Executive Summary Introduction The rise of the U.S. health club industry can be traced back to the 1980s and 1990s when the majority of health clubs emerged. 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The main purpose of this essay is to explain how Porter’s five forces framework for indust ry analysis determine the competition attractiveness of an industry through a case analysis:Read MoreThe Usefulness And Limitation Of Porter s Five Forces Framework1498 Words   |  6 Pagesused in different industries for structural analysis and corporate strategy formulation (Wu, 2012). Porter’s five forces model is considered to be a basic idea to analyze the rules of competition in an industry and stress the important elements for the purpose of achieving a long-term competition attractiveness (Wu, 2012). The main purpose of this essay is to explain how Porter’s five forces framework for industry analysis determine the competition attractiveness of an industry through a case analysis:

Netflix Prize Roduction Algorithmic Culture -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Netflix Prize Roduction Algorithmic Culture? Answer: Introduction The movie stream business model has challenged and replaced the traditional business model of video rentals (Chao, Hegarty and Fray 2016). Online streaming has enabled the customers to access high quality movies and videos instantly by connecting to the Internet. Technological advances helped customers to overcome the issues that they faced when they were dependent on traditional as well as DVD movie rentals. Customers started preferring online streaming as they could save their time and money. Blockbuster Video provided video rentals services in the US and even across the world (Davis and Higgins 2013). Customers used to take the movies by paying a certain fee and had to return within a given time else they were charged late fees. Netflix introduced the concept of DVD-by-mail service and later moved to online streaming followed by original programming (Cook 2014). This report focuses on describing how Netflix could beat the business of Blockbuster Video. It gives a brief overview of the history of Netflix as well as Blockbuster. It gives a detailed explanation of how Netflix beat Blockbuster by focusing on changing technology and pricing strategies. It discusses how online operations and innovations helped Netflix to achieve success and beat the business of Blockbuster. This report also shows what led to the failure of Qwikster and how Netflix regained its position through original programming. This report also carries out an analysis for predicting the future of Netflix. It tries finding out whether Netflix will remain to be the dominant provider of online movie and video streaming in the future. A brief history of Blockbuster In 1985, the first video rental store of Blockbuster Video was opened in Dallas, United States. David Cook founded Blockbuster after the demise of Cook Data Services in Texas. David Cook left the company in 1987 and sold it to the founder of Waste Management Inc. along with two other investors (Davis and Higgins 2013). In 1994, Viacom bought Blockbuster at a price of $8.4 billion. Blockbuster collected around $800 million as late fees that constituted to be more than ten percent the total revenue. It became the leader in the video rental market of the US and also across the world with more than 9000 video rental stores in 2004. After the entry of Netflix in the market, the business of Blockbuster was running at a loss (Freedman 2012). In 2010, it filed for getting protection against bankruptcy. The assets of Blockbuster were bought by Dish Network in 2011. Dish Network announced to close some of the rental stores in 2012 and in 2013 it announced the plan to close down all the remaini ng stores in the US. It was able to continue the operations of approximately ten stores in the United States. A brief history of Netflix Reed Hastings along with Marc Randolph co-founded Netflix in 1997 for enabling the people to get access to movie rentals over the Internet. Netflix.com website was launched in 1998 (Cook 2014). It started offering monthly subscription plan in 1999 that provided unlimited DVD or video rentals to the customers. In 2000, Netflix introduced an algorithm based recommendation system for accurately predicting movie preferences of the members depending on their previous movie ratings (Amatriain 2013). Netflix was able to gain 4.2 million members by 2005. It moved to online streaming in 2007 (Netflix Media Center 2018). Netflix started focusing on original programming and released Lilyhammer in 2012 followed by House of Cards in 2013. Netflix had spread its business worldwide by 2016. How Netflix beat Blockbuster Netflix introduced the concept of online rentals by utilizing the features of advanced technology such as the Internet and compressed technology (Lusted 2012). It moved from DVD-by-mail services to online streaming for the convenience of its members. The business of Netflix totally depended on the Internet technology (McDonald and Smith-Rowsey 2016). On the other hand, Blockbuster did not adopt advanced technologies. It was still operating its retail outlets in the US. Netflix developed a virtual platform for interacting with its client. It focused on a digital business model and data virtualization. Blockbuster failed to transform digitally and this had a negative impact on its business (Davis and Higgins 2013). One of its main technological initiatives was the recommendation system for suggesting movies to the members by analysing their movie ratings. Netflix had offered a prize of $1 million to anyone for providing a better and advanced algorithm for the recommendation system (Hal linan and Striphas 2016). Later on, Netflix focused on streaming technologies and online streaming for allowing its customers to easily access video contents in real-time. Open source technologies were used by Netflix for make maximum utilization of the customer data (Cook 2014). Blockbuster did not utilize online streaming and open source technologies for improving its business process (Freedman 2012). Netflix made maximum utilization of the Internet for delivering high quality video content to the members. Blockbuster on the other hand failed to see the spread of high speed broadband connections in the US. Netflix utilized data analytics technologies for dealing with a huge amount of customer data and enhancing its business operations (Amatriain 2013). Blockbuster on the other hand focused on increasing the number of retail outlets. The spread of high speed broadband connections in the US and enhanced video compression facilitated Netflix to grow its business at a fast rate and be at Blockbuster (Stelter 2013). The traditional business model of Blockbuster was responsible for the failure of its business. Retail outlets versus operating online Netflix utilized the benefits of online operations for achieving success in its business. With the increase of Internet usage in the US, Netflix succeeded in the market of video services and movie streaming (Stelter 2013). The internet-distributed video rental services led to the change of practices in the traditional television industry as well (Freedman 2012). Netflix developed a virtual platform for user interactions and enabled the users to place online orders for DVDs. It followed a DVD-by-mail technique for its business. Customers could stay at home and easily get access to movies at a cheaper cost as compared to the cost of hiring movie cassettes from retail outlets (Chao, Hegarty and Fray 2016). They were able to save the travelling cost as well as time. Hence, the online service provided by Netflix proved to be more convenient for the US customers as compared to the video rental services provided by the retail outlets (Cook 2014). Blockbuster did not make use of online opera tions and this affected its business growth. The online streaming services provided by Netflix enabled the customers to watch movies and play games at any time (McDonald and Smith-Rowsey 2016). Streaming allowed the customers to watch videos online without downloading it. Blockbuster retail stores had fewer movie collections as compared to the online library of Netflix. Netflix could save its operational costs by carrying out online operations (Lusted 2012). It did not have to spend money on sales executives and other staffs that are needed in any retail outlet. The virtual platform and online operations proved to be beneficial for Netflix and it could beat and disrupt the traditional business of Blockbuster. Pricing strategies The retail outlets of Blockbuster charged a fee for each rental. The customers could keep the video cassettes with them till a given time span (Freedman 2012). On the other hand, customers could access movies and videos at a much cheaper price by becoming a member of Netflix (Stelter 2013). The pricing strategy of Netflix was to follow a monthly subscription model. The prepaid subscription pricing plan provided unlimited access to rentals with no late fines. But on the other hand, Blockbuster charged late fees for not returning the cassettes within the specified time (Davis and Higgins 2013). A significant percentage of its revenue constituted the late fees. The subscription strategy proved to be more convenient for the customers and helped Netflix to retain more customers (McDonald and Smith-Rowsey 2016). The customers did not have to worry about their monthly expense. But Blockbuster on the other used a pay-per-rental model that was inconvenient for the customers (Lusted 2012). Thi s prepaid subscription strategy helped Netflix to improve its business stability. It saved customers effort and time (Cook 2014). Blockbuster on the other hand could not enhance its business stability and simplify business processes by using a traditional pricing model. The customers in the US preferred the subscription pricing strategy of Netflix over the traditional pay-per-rental strategy of Blockbuster. Cost leadership strategies focus on reducing cost and increasing profit by charging the customers an industry-average price or lower prices as compared to its competitors. Netflix followed a differentiation strategy where it focused on providing online rentals and video streaming (Allen, Feils and Disbrow 2014). It provided a unique service as the concept of online rentals were not used by its competitors. Netflix made proper use of the Internet technology and the postal services of the US for achieving success in the differentiation strategy and gained competitive advantage over Blockbuster. Blockbuster did not utilize the differentiation strategy and this adversely affected its business to a great extent. The differentiation strategy is suitable for Netflix. Netflix constantly focuses on improving its services for creating uniqueness in the market of movie streaming and online rentals. Netflixs innovations Netflix started its business by introducing online rentals and DVD-by-mail services in the country. Netflix focused on innovation and created a virtual platform for operating its rental services (McDonald and Smith-Rowsey 2016). Blockbuster on the other hand, operated physical retail outlets in the US. Netflix got the first mover advantage in the US as there were only video rental outlets in the country. It was the first to introduce the concept of online video rentals in the market. Netflix disrupted the existing market of video rentals of Blockbuster and proved to be a disruptive leader (Davis and Higgins 2013). To enhance the experience of the customers, Netflix developed a recommendation system that worked on an advanced algorithm and gave appropriate movie suggestions to the customers. This algorithm worked on the previous movie ratings gave by the customers (Hallinan and Striphas 2016). The innovation of the recommendation system helped Netflix to gain competitive advantage in the market. But Blockbuster did not focus on innovations. Lack of innovation led to the downfall of Blockbuster. Later on, Netflix realised the importance of online streaming and focused on providing video streaming services across the US. The concept of online streaming also gave the first mover advantage to Netflix in the US. Online streaming helped the Netflix members to watch movies in real-time without downloading it (Stelter 2013). Netflix kept on innovating and improving its services whereas Blockbuster was still trying to rent video cassettes in a traditional manner. The next innovation of Netflix was to produce original contents. Blockbuster on the other hand just focused on increasing the number of stores and could not predict the future of the video rental industry in the US (Freedman 2012). Blockbuster lagged on innovations and did not adopt advanced technologies in its business processes. Original programming increased the revenue of Netflix and increased the number of its subscribers (Tryon 2015). Appropriate future prediction and continuous innovation led to the success of Netflix. Will Netflix remain the dominant provider of online video streaming? Netflix announced in the month July, 2011 about a hike in the price of their combined online streaming and DVD-by-mail services. Later on, Netflix announced the plan for separating the video streaming and DVD-by-mail services for improving both the services. It planned to create Qwikster for handling the DVD-by-mail services (Som.yale.edu 2018). After the announcement of the Qwikster plan, Netflix lost more than 800,000 subscribers or members along with a drop in its stock price. Netflix decided to end the plan of Qwikster but stick to its plan of price hike. The Qwikster plan had failed due to several reasons. The change of name had confused the people. The Qwikster name could be easily misspelled. New users would get confused and might not understand that Netflix and Qwikster were owned by the same company. Splitting of Netflix into two websites meant that the users had to create two separate accounts. They needed to undergo two separate billing procedures for the two companies. Th e separate websites would mean separate ratings for both the websites, despite being a part of Netflix (Stelter 2013). Another main reason for the failure of Qwikster was the assumption that DVD-by-mail service had no future. It was assumed that Netflix wanted to focus on online streaming as it had a huge scope in the future. Netflix needed to recreate its ratings as well as customer preferences on Qwikster. Although this plan might have seemed to be good from the business perspectives, customers did not support this idea. Qwikster would offer DVDs to the customers and an optional upgrade was needed for accessing video games. It would not offer both the services to the users on joining Qwikster. Netflix had lost several subscribers resulting in business loss (Allen, Feils and Disbrow 2014). Netflix realised that the customers were unhappy with the Qwikster plan and had dropped the plan. Netflix rebuilds: The rise of original content Netflix regained its market position by focusing in the production of original contents. It realised that more customers could be attracted by offering original contents rather than renting movies that are produced by others (Tryon 2015). It made huge investments in the original programming. Its first original content Lilyhammer was debuted in the year 2012. In 2013, Netflix released its original content, House of Cards that was based on a political drama. The production of original content played a significant role in the success of Netflix (Netflix Media Center 2018). Original programming could retain the existing subscribers of Netflix and also attract new subscribers. Netflix started focusing on original content production as it wanted the customers to keep subscribing for a long time and reduce the sudden cancellation of the subscription plan (Stelter 2013). Original programming could help Netflix to introduce a hike in the service prices in the near future without any issue. Ne tflix could reduce its operational cost by adopting the concept of original programming (Cook 2014). The cost of licensing was increasing and this created a problem for Netflix. Netflix faced several issues in acquiring the license for the contents of other producers. The production of original content and programming proved to be beneficial for Netflix (McDonald and Smith-Rowsey 2016). Netflix was able to illustrate its authority, increase the SEO ranking and increase the website traffic by creating original contents. Netflix focused on original programming for achieving long term benefits. Its main aim was to beat the business of HBO (Amatriain 2013). The production of original content attracted several customers from the US. The original content created for the US market resulted in huge success. Netflix was able to gain competitive advantage in the market of online streaming by producing original contents. The future of Netflix Netflix plans to spend around $8 billion on original programming in 2018. Its main focus is to fill its online library with 50 percent original contents. It is planning to release 80 films in the year 2018. Netflix believes that original programming will help to raise the service price in a continuous manner without causing any problem (Tryon 2015). Netflix has planned to increase the subscription plan by $1 in every month. Its focus is on offering a $15 subscription plan for beating the business of HBO. The concept of original programming can help Netflix to remain the leader in the video streaming market of the US. Original programming can help Netflix to build its credibility (Cook 2014). Netflix could predict the future of the video streaming industry and aimed to move into original programming. Netflix has several risks as well. Its competitors in the market are trying to catch up with the business model of Netflix (Harvard Business Review 2018). It has a risk of brand dilution if the movies are not much compelling. The original contents produced by Netflix is expected to act as its key differentiator in the video streaming market and help to retain its leading position in the US (Stelter 2013). Netflix also aims to become like Disney and produce animated video contents. The hike in subscription plan can help Netflix in generating more revenues in the future. Netflix has the capability to become a must subscribe channel over the Internet across the US market. High quality original contents will help Netflix to secure a leading position in the video streaming market. Innovative business strategies and models can help the business of Netflix to attain competitive advantage in the market (Allen, Feils and Disbrow 2014). Although there are several risks that Netflix can face in the future, it is still expected to be the dominant provider of online video streaming in the US market. Conclusion This report analysed the innovations along with the future plans of Netflix and said that Netflix can remain to be the leader in the movie streaming industry of the US in future. It showed how Netflix adopted advanced technologies for beating the traditional business model of Blockbuster. Customer experience got enhanced with the introduction of online retailing. This report showed that customers started preferring the virtual platform of Netflix over the retail outlets of Blockbuster as they could save their time as well as cost. It said that the disruptive innovation strategy and the prepaid subscription pricing model of Netflix played a major role in achieving success. Some of the disruptive innovations of Netflix were DVD-by-mail services, development of the recommendation system and original programming. According to this report, Netflix got the first mover advantage in the US for providing online streaming services. This report predicted the future of Netflix. It said that Netf lix wanted to split its DVD-by mail and online streaming businesses. It had planned to create Qwikster for handling the DVD-by-mail services. According to this report, Qwikster plan failed because the customers did not support the idea of creating two separate accounts and paying separate bills. The price hike and the Qwikster plan led to the loss of over 800,000 subscribers. This report showed how Netflix regained its position by producing original contents. Netflix can maintain market dominance by focusing on original programming. Production of high quality original content would help Netflix to minimize competition and attain further success in the future. According to this report, Netflix has several market risks in the future. Netflix is mainly focusing on producing original content and filling 50 percent of its online library with original contents. It has a plan of investing $8 million in original contents in the year 2018. This report concludes that production of original co ntent can help Netflix to remain the dominant provider of video streaming in the US. References; Allen, G., Feils, D. and Disbrow, H., 2014. The rise and fall of Netflix: what happened and where will it go from here?.Journal of the International Academy for Case Studies,20(1), p.135 Amatriain, X., 2013, August. Big personal: data and models behind netflix recommendations. InProceedings of the 2nd international workshop on big data, streams and heterogeneous source Mining: Algorithms, systems, programming models and applications(pp. 1-6). ACM. Chao, C.N., Hegarty, N. and Fray, I., 2016. Impact of Movie Streaming over Traditional DVD Movie RentalAn Empirical Study.Journal of Industrial and Intelligent Information Vol,4(2). Cook, C.I., 2014. Netflix: A stepping stone in the evolution of television. Davis, T. and Higgins, J., 2013. A Blockbuster Failure: How an Outdated Business Model Destroyed a Giant. Freedman, D., 2012. Web 2.0 and the death of the blockbuster economy.Misunderstanding the Internet, pp.69-94. Hallinan, B. and Striphas, T., 2016. Recommended for you: The Netflix Prize and the production of algorithmic culture.New Media Society,18(1), pp.117-137. Harvard Business Review., 2018.Netflix and Why the Future of Streaming Looks Like Old-School TV. [online] Available at: https://hbr.org/2017/10/netflix-and-why-the-future-of-streaming-looks-like-old-school-tv [Accessed 22 Jan. 2018]. Lusted, M.A., 2012.Netflix: The Company and Its Founders: The Company and Its Founders. ABDO. McDonald, K. and Smith-Rowsey, D. eds., 2016.The Netflix effect: Technology and entertainment in the 21st century. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. Netflix Media Center., 2018.About Netflix. [online] Available at: https://media.netflix.com/en/about-netflix [Accessed 22 Jan. 2018]. Som.yale.edu., 2018.Netflix and Qwikster. [online] Available at: https://som.yale.edu/sites/default/files/Cases/SOM_12-019_Netflix%20and%20Qwikster.pdf [Accessed 18 Jan. 2018]. Stelter, B., 2013. Netflix hits milestone and raises its sights.The New York Times. Tryon, C., 2015. TV got better: Netflixs original programming strategies and the on-demand television transition.Media Industries Journal,2(2).